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Topic #48

HTML Head


The HTML <head> element is a container for the following elements: <title>, <style>, <meta>, <link>, <script>, and <base>.


The HTML Element

The <head> element is a container for metadata (data about data) and is placed between the <html> tag and the <body> tag.

HTML metadata is data about the HTML document. Metadata is not displayed on the page.

Metadata typically define the document title, character set, styles, scripts, and other meta information.


The HTML Element</h2> <p>The <code><title></code> element defines the title of the document. The title must be text-only, and it is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab.</p> <p>The <code><title></code> element is required in HTML documents!</p> <p>The content of a page title is very important for search engine optimization (SEO)! The page title is used by search engine algorithms to decide the order when listing pages in search results.</p> <p>The <code><title></code> element:</p> <ul> <li>defines a title in the browser toolbar</li> <li>provides a title for the page when it is added to favorites</li> <li>displays a title for the page in search engine-results</li> </ul> <p>So, try to make the title as accurate and meaningful as possible!</p> <p>A simple HTML document:</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"><!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>A Meaningful Page Title</title> </head> <body> The content of the document...... </body> </html> </code></pre> <hr> <h2 id="the-html-element-2">The HTML <style> Element</h2> <p>The <code><style></code> element is used to define style information for a single HTML page:</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"><style> body {background-color: powderblue;} h1 {color: red;} p {color: blue;} </style> </code></pre> <hr> <h2 id="the-html-element-3">The HTML <link> Element</h2> <p>The <code><link></code> element defines the relationship between the current document and an external resource. The <code><link></code> tag is most often used to link to external style sheets:</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"><link rel="stylesheet" href="mystyle.css"> </code></pre> <blockquote> <p><strong>Tip:</strong> To learn all about CSS, visit our CSS Tutorial.</p> </blockquote> <hr> <h2 id="the-html-element-4">The HTML <meta> Element</h2> <p>The <code><meta></code> element is typically used to specify the character set, page description, keywords, author of the document, and viewport settings.</p> <p>The metadata will not be displayed on the page, but is used by browsers (how to display content or reload page), by search engines (keywords), and other web services.</p> <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2> <p>Define the character set used:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta charset="UTF-8"> </code></pre> <p>Define keywords for search engines:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta name="keywords" content="HTML, CSS, JavaScript"> </code></pre> <p>Define a description of your web page:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta name="description" content="Free Web tutorials"> </code></pre> <p>Define the author of a page:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta name="author" content="John Doe"> </code></pre> <p>Refresh document every 30 seconds:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="30"> </code></pre> <p>Setting the viewport to make your website look good on all devices:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </code></pre> <p>Example of <code><meta></code> tags:</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="description" content="Free Web tutorials"> <meta name="keywords" content="HTML, CSS, JavaScript"> <meta name="author" content="John Doe"> </code></pre> <hr> <h2 id="setting-the-viewport">Setting The Viewport</h2> <p>The viewport is the user's visible area of a web page. It varies with the device - it will be smaller on a mobile phone than on a computer screen.</p> <p>You should include the following <code><meta></code> element in all your web pages:</p> <pre><code class="language-html"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </code></pre> <p>This gives the browser instructions on how to control the page's dimensions and scaling.</p> <p>The <code>width=device-width</code> part sets the width of the page to follow the screen-width of the device (which will vary depending on the device).</p> <p>The <code>initial-scale=1.0</code> part sets the initial zoom level when the page is first loaded by the browser.</p> <p>Here is an example of a web page without the viewport meta tag, and the same web page with the viewport meta tag:</p> <blockquote> <p><strong>Tip:</strong> If you are browsing this page with a phone or a tablet, you can click on the two links below to see the difference.</p> </blockquote> <hr> <h2 id="the-html-element-7">The HTML <script> Element</h2> <p>The <code><script></code> element is used to define client-side JavaScripts.</p> <p>The following JavaScript writes "Hello JavaScript!" into an HTML element with id="demo":</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"><script> function myFunction() { document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hello JavaScript!"; } </script> </code></pre> <blockquote> <p><strong>Tip:</strong> To learn all about JavaScript, visit our JavaScript Tutorial.</p> </blockquote> <hr> <h2 id="the-html-element-8">The HTML <base> Element</h2> <p>The <code><base></code> element specifies the base URL and/or target for all relative URLs in a page.</p> <p>The <code><base></code> tag must have either an href or a target attribute present, or both.</p> <p>There can only be one single <code><base></code> element in a document!</p> <h3>Example</h3> <pre><code class="language-html"> <head> <base href="https://www.w3schools.com/" target="_blank"> </head> <body> <img src="images/stickman.gif" width="24" height="39" alt="Stickman"> <a href="tags/tag_base.asp">HTML base Tag</a> </body> </code></pre> <hr> <h2 id="chapter-summary">Chapter Summary</h2> <ul> <li>The <code><head></code> element is a container for metadata (data about data)</li> <li>The <code><head></code> element is placed between the <code><html></code> tag and the <code><body></code> tag</li> <li>The <code><title></code> element is required and it defines the title of the document</li> <li>The <code><style></code> element is used to define style information for a single document</li> <li>The <code><link></code> tag is most often used to link to external style sheets</li> <li>The <code><meta></code> element is typically used to specify the character set, page description, keywords, author of the document, and viewport settings</li> <li>The <code><script></code> element is used to define client-side JavaScripts</li> <li>The <code><base></code> element specifies the base URL and/or target for all relative URLs in a page</li> </ul> <hr> <h2 id="html-head-elements">HTML head Elements</h2> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Tag</th> <th>Description</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><head></td> <td>Defines information about the document</td> </tr> <tr> <td><title></td> <td>Defines the title of a document</td> </tr> <tr> <td><base></td> <td>Defines a default address or a default target for all links on a page</td> </tr> <tr> <td><link></td> <td>Defines the relationship between a document and an external resource</td> </tr> <tr> <td><meta></td> <td>Defines metadata about an HTML document</td> </tr> <tr> <td><script></td> <td>Defines a client-side script</td> </tr> <tr> <td><style></td> <td>Defines style information for a document</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <blockquote> <p><strong>Note:</strong> For a complete list of all available HTML tags, visit our HTML Tag Reference.</p> </blockquote> </div><div class="share-bar"><strong>Share:</strong><a 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class="ts-title">HTML CSS</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-links/"><span class="ts-num">18</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Links</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/link-colors/"><span class="ts-num">19</span><span class="ts-title">Link Colors</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/link-bookmarks/"><span class="ts-num">20</span><span class="ts-title">Link Bookmarks</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-images/"><span class="ts-num">21</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Images</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/image-map/"><span class="ts-num">22</span><span class="ts-title">Image Map</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/background-images/"><span class="ts-num">23</span><span class="ts-title">Background Images</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/the-picture-element/"><span class="ts-num">24</span><span class="ts-title">The Picture Element</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-project/"><span class="ts-num">25</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Project</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-favicon/"><span class="ts-num">26</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Favicon</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-page-title/"><span class="ts-num">27</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Page Title</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-tables/"><span class="ts-num">28</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Tables</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/table-borders/"><span class="ts-num">29</span><span class="ts-title">Table Borders</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/table-sizes/"><span class="ts-num">30</span><span class="ts-title">Table Sizes</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/table-headers/"><span class="ts-num">31</span><span class="ts-title">Table Headers</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/padding-spacing/"><span class="ts-num">32</span><span class="ts-title">Padding & Spacing</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/colspan-rowspan/"><span class="ts-num">33</span><span class="ts-title">Colspan & Rowspan</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/table-styling/"><span class="ts-num">34</span><span class="ts-title">Table Styling</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/table-colgroup/"><span class="ts-num">35</span><span class="ts-title">Table Colgroup</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-lists/"><span class="ts-num">36</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Lists</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/unordered-lists/"><span class="ts-num">37</span><span class="ts-title">Unordered Lists</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/ordered-lists/"><span class="ts-num">38</span><span class="ts-title">Ordered Lists</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/other-lists/"><span class="ts-num">39</span><span class="ts-title">Other Lists</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-block-inline/"><span class="ts-num">40</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Block & Inline</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-div/"><span class="ts-num">41</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Div</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-classes/"><span class="ts-num">42</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Classes</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-id/"><span class="ts-num">43</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Id</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-buttons/"><span class="ts-num">44</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Buttons</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-iframes/"><span class="ts-num">45</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Iframes</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-javascript/"><span class="ts-num">46</span><span class="ts-title">HTML JavaScript</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-file-paths/"><span class="ts-num">47</span><span class="ts-title">HTML File Paths</span></a><a class="ts-item active" href="/notes/html/html-head/"><span class="ts-num">48</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Head</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-layout/"><span class="ts-num">49</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Layout</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-responsive/"><span class="ts-num">50</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Responsive</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-computercode/"><span class="ts-num">51</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Computercode</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-semantics/"><span class="ts-num">52</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Semantics</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-style-guide/"><span class="ts-num">53</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Style Guide</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-entities/"><span class="ts-num">54</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Entities</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-symbols/"><span class="ts-num">55</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Symbols</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-emojis/"><span class="ts-num">56</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Emojis</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-charsets/"><span class="ts-num">57</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Charsets</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-url-encode/"><span class="ts-num">58</span><span class="ts-title">HTML URL Encode</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-vs-xhtml/"><span class="ts-num">59</span><span class="ts-title">HTML vs. XHTML</span></a></div><div class="ts-group"><div class="ts-group-label">HTML Forms</div><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-forms/"><span class="ts-num">60</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Forms</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-form-attributes/"><span class="ts-num">61</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Form Attributes</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-form-elements/"><span class="ts-num">62</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Form Elements</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-input-types/"><span class="ts-num">63</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Input Types</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-input-attributes/"><span class="ts-num">64</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Input Attributes</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/input-form-attributes/"><span class="ts-num">65</span><span class="ts-title">Input Form Attributes</span></a></div><div class="ts-group"><div class="ts-group-label">HTML Graphics</div><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-canvas/"><span class="ts-num">66</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Canvas</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-svg/"><span class="ts-num">67</span><span class="ts-title">HTML SVG</span></a></div><div class="ts-group"><div class="ts-group-label">HTML Media</div><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-media/"><span class="ts-num">68</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Media</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-video/"><span class="ts-num">69</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Video</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-audio/"><span class="ts-num">70</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Audio</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-plug-ins/"><span class="ts-num">71</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Plug-ins</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-youtube/"><span class="ts-num">72</span><span class="ts-title">HTML YouTube</span></a></div><div class="ts-group"><div class="ts-group-label">HTML APIs</div><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-web-apis/"><span class="ts-num">73</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Web APIs</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-geolocation/"><span class="ts-num">74</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Geolocation</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-drag-and-drop/"><span class="ts-num">75</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Drag and Drop</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-web-storage/"><span class="ts-num">76</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Web Storage</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-web-workers/"><span class="ts-num">77</span><span class="ts-title">HTML Web Workers</span></a><a class="ts-item " href="/notes/html/html-sse/"><span class="ts-num">78</span><span class="ts-title">HTML SSE</span></a></div></aside></div><section class="cn-faq-section" aria-label="HTML Head – FAQs"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"What does this HTML Head note cover?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"This free note from CodingNow 2.0 explains HTML Head in HTML — concept, syntax and worked code examples you can copy, run and revise before interviews."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"Is this HTML Head tutorial free?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes. Every HTML topic on CodingNow 2.0, including HTML Head, is 100% free with no signup required."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How long does it take to learn HTML Head?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"With focused practice, most students grasp HTML Head in 1–3 days from these notes; pairing it with CodingNow 2.0's mentor-led course takes you to job-ready depth faster."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"Where can I practise HTML Head after reading?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Use the code examples in this note, then ask doubts for free on the CodingNow 2.0 Community (/community) — expert instructors answer within 24 hours."}}]}</script><div class="cn-faq-inner"><h2 class="cn-faq-title">HTML Head – FAQs</h2><p class="cn-faq-sub">Quick answers about learning HTML Head in HTML.</p><div class="cn-faq-list"><div class="cn-faq-item "><button type="button" class="cn-faq-q" aria-expanded="false"><span>What does this HTML Head note cover?</span><span class="cn-faq-icon" aria-hidden="true">+</span></button><div class="cn-faq-a">This free note from CodingNow 2.0 explains HTML Head in HTML — concept, syntax and worked code examples you can copy, run and revise before interviews.</div></div><div class="cn-faq-item "><button type="button" class="cn-faq-q" aria-expanded="false"><span>Is this HTML Head tutorial free?</span><span class="cn-faq-icon" aria-hidden="true">+</span></button><div class="cn-faq-a">Yes. 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the \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;body\u003e\u003c/code\u003e tag.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHTML metadata is data about the HTML document. Metadata is not displayed on the page.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMetadata typically define the document title, character set, styles, scripts, and other meta information.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"the-html-element-1\"\u003eThe HTML \u003ctitle\u003e Element\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;title\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element defines the title of the document. The title must be text-only, and it is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;title\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is required in HTML documents!\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe content of a page title is very important for search engine optimization (SEO)! 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The \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;link\u003e\u003c/code\u003e tag is most often used to link to external style sheets:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExample\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"mystyle.css\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTip:\u003c/strong\u003e To learn all about CSS, visit our CSS Tutorial.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"the-html-element-4\"\u003eThe HTML \u003cmeta\u003e Element\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is typically used to specify the character set, page description, keywords, author of the document, and viewport settings.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe metadata will not be displayed on the page, but is used by browsers (how to display content or reload page), by search engines (keywords), and other web services.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"examples\"\u003eExamples\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDefine the character set used:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta charset=\"UTF-8\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDefine keywords for search engines:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"HTML, CSS, JavaScript\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDefine a description of your web page:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"description\" content=\"Free Web tutorials\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDefine the author of a page:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"author\" content=\"John Doe\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRefresh document every 30 seconds:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"30\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSetting the viewport to make your website look good on all devices:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExample of \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta\u003e\u003c/code\u003e tags:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExample\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e \u0026#x3C;meta charset=\"UTF-8\"\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"description\" content=\"Free Web tutorials\"\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"HTML, CSS, JavaScript\"\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"author\" content=\"John\n Doe\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"setting-the-viewport\"\u003eSetting The Viewport\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe viewport is the user's visible area of a web page. It varies with the device - it will be smaller on a mobile phone than on a computer screen.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou should include the following \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element in all your web pages:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis gives the browser instructions on how to control the page's dimensions and scaling.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003ewidth=device-width\u003c/code\u003e part sets the width of the page to follow the screen-width of the device (which will vary depending on the device).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003einitial-scale=1.0\u003c/code\u003e part sets the initial zoom level when the page is first loaded by the browser.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHere is an example of a web page without the viewport meta tag, and the same web page with the viewport meta tag:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTip:\u003c/strong\u003e If you are browsing this page with a phone or a tablet, you can click on the two links below to see the difference.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"the-html-element-7\"\u003eThe HTML \u003cscript\u003e Element\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;script\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is used to define client-side JavaScripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following JavaScript writes \"Hello JavaScript!\" into an HTML element with id=\"demo\":\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExample\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"language-html\"\u003e\u0026#x3C;script\u003e\nfunction myFunction() {\n\n document.getElementById(\"demo\").innerHTML = \"Hello JavaScript!\";\n\n 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target=\"_blank\"\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;/head\u003e\n\n\u0026#x3C;body\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;img src=\"images/stickman.gif\" width=\"24\" height=\"39\"\n alt=\"Stickman\"\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;a href=\"tags/tag_base.asp\"\u003eHTML base Tag\u0026#x3C;/a\u003e\n\u0026#x3C;/body\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"chapter-summary\"\u003eChapter Summary\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;head\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is a container for metadata (data about data)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;head\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is placed between the \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;html\u003e\u003c/code\u003e tag and the \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;body\u003e\u003c/code\u003e tag\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003e\u0026#x3C;title\u003e\u003c/code\u003e element is required and it defines the title of the document\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe 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